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U.S. Immigration Blog

Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference NIW EB-2



What is the National Interest Waiver and Do I Qualify? Greetings! If you're eager to understand the National Interest Waiver (NIW) and ascertain your eligibility, let's navigate this topic without delving into intricate legal terminology.

The NIW serves as a unique opportunity for individuals with advanced degrees or exceptional skills to contribute significantly to the United States, without the conventional requirement of a job offer. Contrary to the typical route to obtain a Green Card, the NIW allows individuals to act as their own sponsors, bypassing the standard labor certification process and directly petitioning USCIS through the NIW I-140 immigration petition.

Qualification To qualify, you'll need either an advanced degree (master's or higher, or a bachelor's degree with 5 years of relevant experience) or, in the absence of an advanced degree, exceptional proficiency in your field. This exceptional ability must be substantiated by evidence documenting at least three of the following:

  • Official academic records

  • Letter from a current or former employer evidencing 10 years of full-time experience

  • Professional license or certification

  • Evidence of commanding a significant salary

  • Membership in professional associations

  • Recognition for achievements by peers, governmental entities, or professional organizations.

Once you meet the initial eligibility criteria, you must establish that your work holds significant national interest for the U.S. This involves demonstrating the merit and national importance of your endeavor, your qualifications to undertake it, and the substantial benefits it offers to the U.S. economy, society, or your specific field. National interest includes enhancing US security, healthcare, economy or advancing fields declared as emerging and essential by the US government, including innovating Artificial Intelligence, Advanced Computing, Biotechnologies, Human-Machine Interfaces, Renewable Energy Generation and Storage, Quantum Information Technologies, Semiconductors and Microelectronics and much more! See here and here for more info.

Success Stories I am sprinkling in some success stories to give you a taste of what's possible with the National Interest Waiver.

  • Information Technology Entrepreneur: a successful entrepreneur in the field of information technology, was granted a National Interest Waiver due to her outstanding contributions to the development of cybersecurity solutions. As the founder of a cybersecurity startup, she has pioneered new approaches to protect critical infrastructure from cyber threats. The USCIS recognized the vital role her work plays in safeguarding the nation's digital infrastructure, leading to the approval of her NIW petition.

  • Renewable Energy Specialist: an expert in renewable energy, filed a successful NIW petition based on his contributions to the development of innovative solar energy technologies. His work has not only advanced the field of sustainable energy but has also played a crucial role in addressing environmental concerns and reducing the nation's dependence on non-renewable energy sources. The USCIS acknowledged the national significance of the applicant’s work and approved his NIW petition.

  • Biomedical Researcher: a renowned biomedical researcher, successfully filed a National Interest Waiver petition. Her groundbreaking research in cancer immunotherapy has shown promising results in clinical trials, significantly advancing the understanding and treatment of various types of cancer. The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) recognized the national importance of her work in improving public health and granted her an NIW.

It's important to note that the success of NIW petitions depends on the individual's unique contributions to their field and the demonstration of how their work serves the national interest of the United States. Each case is evaluated on its merits, and the examples provided here are purely meant as examples to better understand this special immigrant visa category. Filing Fees & Timelines Financially, initiating the process involves a $700 government filing fee for Form I-140. It's crucial to note that processing times for Form I-140 vary, ranging from 10.5 to 26.5 months under regular processing. An expedited option, Premium Processing, is available for an extra $2,500 filing fee, ensuring action within 45 days. This action could result in approval, denial, or a request for further evidence. Upon receiving NIW I-140 approval, consult the Visa Bulletin to determine eligibility for filing a Green Card/Immigrant Visa application. If eligible, brace yourself, as applying from within the U.S. for adjustment of status may still take years for USCIS to process, but you may be able to get a five (5) year EAD and Advance Parole (that’s employment authorization and travel document) while you wait.


We trust this information clarifies the NIW journey for you.


If you think you might qualify for a NIW or want to strategize your US immigrant visa options, please be in touch via email (sarah@peludimmigration.com) or via phone at 450-497-1644 or schedule a consultation today.





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